7 ENT Diseases That Are Treated By Otolaryngologists NJ

By David Miller


The ENT or ear, nose and throat doctors are specialists that provide medical as well as surgical care. The head and neck surgery is, in fact, the oldest specialty in the US or America. The ear, nose and throat diseases can affect everyone. The cases are also so many, meaning these doctors are one of the busiest professionals. The main problems that can drive people to see the best Otolaryngologists NJ can offer include ear infections, nasal congestions and hearing problems. Some of the common conditions treated by these doctors are as follows.

The first condition that these doctors treat is problems with the airway. Typically, breathing difficulties or difficulties range from mild to life-threatening. A person may have a slight breathing problem like stridor or a severe obstruction. So many underlying problems may cause these problems. The ENT doctor thus assesses the patients and provides the appropriate medication.

Secondly, cancer of the ENT is also treated by these specialists. In the United States, more than 55,000 people develop cancer each year. 13,000 cases out of the 55,000 are preventable. The rest are not. Thus, ENT cancer is a death threat in the US. Therefore, ENT physicians have a lot of work to do. They have to test the patients early and give them an early diagnosis.

Chronic sinusitis is another condition that is treated by these specialists. This condition makes a person to develop chronic inflammation in his/her nasal passages. This is also associated with severe swelling, mucus build-up as well as breathing problems. It can be caused by the growth of polyps in the nose of a person, infection or deviated septum. It is very painful and uncomfortable.

Sometimes the cleft palate and the lip may be caused by fetal problems before birth. This is a condition characterized by split lips. It may be caused by the failure of the mouth to develop fully when the fetus is growing. Usually, the clefts tend to have different sizes. Some bring about minor problems while others cause problems with eating, speaking, and breathing.

Sometimes, the septum may deviate, causing a division in ones nasal cavity. This means that the nasal septum has shifted from its midline. This causes breathing difficulties as well as chronic sinusitis. This condition can be presented when the baby is born or develop later when people become older due to nasal injuries.

The sixth condition is the drooping eyelids. When the eyelids are sagging excessively, it can be part of aging proves that takes place naturally. Many other underlying conditions can also cause it. Some of the causes include stroke, diabetes mellitus, as well as tumors that affect muscle reactions or nerves.

The seventh condition is called GERD, which is gastroesophageal reflux disease in full. This is a condition whereby the stomach acids, as well as some other contents from the digestive tract, go to the esophagus. People suffering from GERD may have a weak sphincter, a ring that protects the stomach contents from reaching the esophagus.




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