Using Essential Oil Insect Repellent

By Barbara Moore


Summertime is a wonderful time to be outdoors, but bugs can make your life miserable. Using bug spray is almost essential, but who wants dubious chemicals in the air you're breathing or on your skin? Fortunately, essential oil insect repellent sprays work wonderfully well. There are many on the market, or you can easily make your own.

The chemicals in conventional bug sprays have always been suspect, and the current favorite DEET (developed by the Army to protect soldiers in swampy regions) has many cautions on its label. It's approved by the government for personal use, but there are multiple cases of toxic reactions, especially among children but also among sensitive adults. Many people fail to realize that there are safe, natural alternatives to chemical-infused sprays.

Essential oils are extracted from herbs. There are many familiar ones that keep biting and stinging insects away. Prepared formulas come in sprays, topical solutions, rub-on sticks, and pre-soaked wipes. These work well for garden use, for when you're at the beach, or even for camping in the deep woods. People use them for pets and horses, and to keep spiders out of the house.

It is easy to make your own sprays. There are a number of oils that repel bugs, from sweet-smelling lavender to the stronger oils like tea tree and citronella. Water, apple cider vinegar, witch hazel, and rubbing alcohol are used as carriers, since essentials are best used diluted. A little goes a long way, making these home-made solutions affordable as well as effective.

Go online for recipes for bug spray. You will see they vary greatly in the herbals used and the amount of oil added. There are many formulas. Almost all include one or more of the mints, and some even tell you how to use dried herbs. Dried herbs still have volatile oils; boiling them in water releases the oils and the fragrance.

Popular, affordable, and easy-to-get oils include peppermint, citronella, rosemary, lavender, cedar, lemongrass, and lemon balm. You can add vanilla and clove to the formula if you like those scents; they smell good to us but not to bugs. You will enjoy using these fragrant sprays, and you don't have to hold your breath after spraying them on. To keep ticks off your dog, try using tea tree oil, either full strength rubbed on a thick coat or diluted with water and vinegar. This keeps fleas away, as well, making a trip to the dog park less risky.

It might be a good idea to spray your hat rather than your face to keep gnats off, to spray your trousers when walking in brush to repel ticks, and to spray children's clothing rather than putting it directly on skin. Most people, however, find that the recommended mixes are non-irritating when applied directly, like to your ankles when sitting outdoors in the evening. People often rub the fresh herb on themselves in a pinch, using a few leaves of lemon balm or catnip to keep pesky gnats away when they want to pull a few weeds on an early morning walk in the garden.

Once you try natural repellents, you'll realize that you don't need harsh, dangerous chemicals. You, your family, and your animal companions can be safe from insects that otherwise make outdoor time unpleasant.




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