Worldwide, a sizable number of people are suffering from periodontal gum disease. The number is bigger in the US. The disease has many different stages and forms. Sometimes it could be just be inflammation of the gums. In others it is a serious condition involving soft tissues and the bone beneath. When fully blown it severely destroys bones and gums which in turn incapacitates the mouth. Tooth loss is also a possibility. When one needs non surgical gum treatment Andover deserves to be visited.
Human mouth is full of bacteria that are mixed with saliva and mucus. The mixture forms a sticky, colorless substance that is deposited on teeth. The substance is called plaque and can be removed easily through daily brushing and/or flossing. Failure to remove plaque causes it to harden. Once hardened, it is called tartar. Brushing and flossing cannot remove tartar except cleaning by a professional dentist.
Every passing day that plaque and tartar is in the mouth is the more damage they cause to the teeth. The bacteria they harbor are what cause the gums to start swelling. Given time the gums will swell and become red in color. They easily bleed as this point. The term gingivitis is used to describe his condition. Gingivitis is easily reversible by continuous dental care. Combined effort of brushing or flossing daily with uninterrupted regular dentist cleaning can reverse the condition.
Failure to treat gingivitis causes it to advance to periodontitis. This condition is more serious that gingivitis because it causes gums to form gaps called pockets with teeth. These pockets between gums and teeth later become infected by bacteria. The plaque then spread and grows below the gum line. In the long term, bone and connective tissues start to be broken down by the bacteria and immune response mechanisms of the body. Teeth become loose eventually and will have to be removed.
Several factors contribute to exposing a person to this condition. Smoking is one of the major contributing factors. To successful manage this disease in smokers they must quit smoking. A hormonal change in women and girls is also a contributing factor. Others are diabetes, certain medication, and genetic susceptibility.
Cleaning is almost always the method used to treat the disease. The kind of cleaning done is called deep cleaning, and it involves two main techniques, that is, root planing and scaling. The purpose of scaling is to remove tartar and plaque deposited on teeth. Planing on the other hand reduces bacterial load by smoothening dents in tooth roots so that bacteria lack gathering places. Plaque accumulate in the gums is also removed. This can be done using dental tools or laser.
Laser pulses are safe such that they cause little swelling, less bleeding and discomfort during cleaning. A person can take painkillers to help with the pain after the process. Multiple sessions may be required in order to achieve the best results. The number of required clean up sessions may also be determined by how severe the disease is.
The cleaning process cannot work on its own. Usually, medications are prescribed to accompany the treatment. Medications given include antiseptic chips, antibiotic gels, enzyme suppressants, and antimicrobial mouth rinses among others. More research is needed to determine if medication can replace the need for surgery.
Human mouth is full of bacteria that are mixed with saliva and mucus. The mixture forms a sticky, colorless substance that is deposited on teeth. The substance is called plaque and can be removed easily through daily brushing and/or flossing. Failure to remove plaque causes it to harden. Once hardened, it is called tartar. Brushing and flossing cannot remove tartar except cleaning by a professional dentist.
Every passing day that plaque and tartar is in the mouth is the more damage they cause to the teeth. The bacteria they harbor are what cause the gums to start swelling. Given time the gums will swell and become red in color. They easily bleed as this point. The term gingivitis is used to describe his condition. Gingivitis is easily reversible by continuous dental care. Combined effort of brushing or flossing daily with uninterrupted regular dentist cleaning can reverse the condition.
Failure to treat gingivitis causes it to advance to periodontitis. This condition is more serious that gingivitis because it causes gums to form gaps called pockets with teeth. These pockets between gums and teeth later become infected by bacteria. The plaque then spread and grows below the gum line. In the long term, bone and connective tissues start to be broken down by the bacteria and immune response mechanisms of the body. Teeth become loose eventually and will have to be removed.
Several factors contribute to exposing a person to this condition. Smoking is one of the major contributing factors. To successful manage this disease in smokers they must quit smoking. A hormonal change in women and girls is also a contributing factor. Others are diabetes, certain medication, and genetic susceptibility.
Cleaning is almost always the method used to treat the disease. The kind of cleaning done is called deep cleaning, and it involves two main techniques, that is, root planing and scaling. The purpose of scaling is to remove tartar and plaque deposited on teeth. Planing on the other hand reduces bacterial load by smoothening dents in tooth roots so that bacteria lack gathering places. Plaque accumulate in the gums is also removed. This can be done using dental tools or laser.
Laser pulses are safe such that they cause little swelling, less bleeding and discomfort during cleaning. A person can take painkillers to help with the pain after the process. Multiple sessions may be required in order to achieve the best results. The number of required clean up sessions may also be determined by how severe the disease is.
The cleaning process cannot work on its own. Usually, medications are prescribed to accompany the treatment. Medications given include antiseptic chips, antibiotic gels, enzyme suppressants, and antimicrobial mouth rinses among others. More research is needed to determine if medication can replace the need for surgery.
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When you are looking for information about non surgical gum treatment Andover residents can come to our web pages today. More details are available at http://www.myandoverdentist.com now.
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